Renewable energy growth
April 19, 2013
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has announced his government’s intention to double the country’s non-hydro renewable energy generating capacity by 2017. "It is proposed to double the renewable energy capacity in our country from 25,000-MW in 2012 to 55,000-megawatts by the year 2017," Singh told the two-day Clean Energy Ministerial conference in New Delhi. He said India that ramping up its use of wind, solar and biomass energies in the coming years, in line with the country’s low carbon strategy, was necessary for sustainable growth.
Major clothing brands revealed to be responsible for water pollution
April 18, 2013
An investigation by Greenpeace International has revealed the dumping of industrial wastewater containing a cocktail of toxic chemicals and caustic water, directly into the Citarum River, West Java. International fashion brands, including Gap, Banana Republic and Old Navy are linked to this pollution through their direct business relations with PT Gistex Group; the company behind the polluting facility. In its report, Toxic Threads: Polluting Paradise, the NGO details how the PT Gistex facility has taken advantage of a system that requires little transparency about its activities and where inadequate laws are failing to prevent the release of hazardous chemicals.
Market concentration of non-hydro renewables
April 17, 2013
The rapid expansion of renewable technologies is one of the few bright spots in an otherwise bleak assessment of global progress towards low-carbon energy, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said in an annual report to the Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM). “The drive to clean up the world’s energy system has stalled,” IEA executive director Maria van der Hoeven told the CEM, which brings together ministers representing countries responsible for four-fifths of global greenhouse-gas emissions.
A OTEC system
April 17, 2013
And now for something completely different: A Thai-Chinese “Red Bull” billionaire has teamed up with US aerospace and arms manufacturer Lockheed Martin to pilot a potentially revolutionary system that exploits the temperature difference between the deep sea and the surface to generate electricity. The Reignwood Group – which produces Red Bull in China and is owned by Chanchai Ruayrungruang (also known as Yan Bin) – plans to use a 10-MW Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) off-shore power plant to provide electricity for a new “green resort community” it is developing somewhere on the coast of Southern China.
Ecosystem services and pollution
April 16, 2013
An estimated USD7.3 trillion a year in damage is being inflicted on the environment, health and other vital benefits for humankind by primary production and processing in such sectors as agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining, oil and gas exploration and utilities according to a new report. Natural Capital at Risk – The Top 100 Externalities of Business was launched at the Business for the Environment summit in New Delhi yesterday by the TEEB for Business Coalition (TEEB4B), a global, multi-stakeholder open source platform for supporting the development of methods for natural and social capital valuation in business.
The APL Yangshan
April 16, 2013
An APL container ship has been awarded the inaugural Green Ship of the Year award at the 2013 International Maritime Awards, organized by the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore. Some shipping industry executives congregating in Singapore last week for the Sea Asia conference, however, had strong reservations about the whole concept of eco-ships. The APL Yangshan, a 10,700-TEU vessel built in 2012, is part of the company’s fleet renewal program that aims to develop a smarter and more eco-efficient global container fleet. The vessel has an Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) that is 33 percent better than the International Maritime Organization’s EEDI reference line for this type and size of ship.
China talks with US
April 15, 2013
The United States and China will establish a high-level joint working group on climate change in order, they say, to intensify global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the face of "increasing dangers" from global warming. The two countries "recognize that the increasing dangers presented by climate change measured against the inadequacy of the global response requires a more focused and urgent initiative", they said in a joint statement issued in Beijing on Saturday. The issue of how to deal with climate change has long vexed relations between the world's two biggest economies, which are also the biggest greenhouse gas emitters.
Where Chinese vessels fish
April 15, 2013
Chinese fishing boats catch about USD11.5 billion worth of fish from beyond their country's own waters each year – and most of it goes unreported – according to a new study led by fisheries scientists at the University of British Columbia (UBC). The paper, recently published in the journal Fish and Fisheries, estimates that China's foreign catch is 12 times larger than the catch it reports to the United Nation's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), an international agency that keeps track of global fisheries catches.
Japan's geothermal ambitions
April 12, 2013
Japan is considering at least 21 new geothermal power projects as it searches for alternative energy sources to replace at least some of its idled nuclear power plants. Japan's generous feed-in tariff (FiT) scheme for renewable energy, together with the lifting of a moratorium on geothermal prospecting in national parks, has sparked a revival in interest in the sector which hasn't seen any new capacity added since 1999. The government is guaranteeing smaller geothermal plants a rate of JPN40 (40 US cents) per kWh after tax (the same level as the FiT for solar energy) while plants of over 15-MW capacity get JPY27.3 (27.4 US cents).
India preparing to adopt emission reduction commitments
April 12, 2013
India could be on the verge of departing from its long-held negotiating position on climate change and preparing to adopt binding emission reduction commitments. A report in the Times of India says that as part of the preparation, the government is likely to commission four studies including one assessing by when the country’s emissions will peak in absolute terms. “The year when India’s emissions trajectory peaks before it starts to dip is expected to influence the date from when the government will be ready to take on a cap in absolute terms on greenhouse gases under the new global climate compact to be signed in 2015,” the newspaper said.
ADB Asia energy challenge
April 09, 2013
Asia is moving along a dangerously unsustainable energy path that will result in environmental disaster and a gaping divide in energy access between rich and poor unless the region dramatically changes course, says a new Asian Development Bank (ADB) report. “Asia could be consuming more than half the world’s energy supply by 2035, and without radical changes carbon dioxide emissions will double,” said ADB chief economist Changyong Rhee. “Asia must both contain rising demand and explore cleaner energy options, which will require creativity and resolve, with policymakers having to grapple with politically difficult issues like fuel subsidies and regional energy market integration.”
Mekong climate shift
April 09, 2013
Temperatures in South-East Asia's Lower Mekong Basin are set to rise by up to three times the global average temperature increase, according to a USAID-funded study. Previous reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicted that the basin would see increases in line with the global average of around two degrees Celsius. But according to a preliminary report by the Mekong Adaptation and Resilience to Climate Change Project (Mekong ARCC), parts of the basin could see annual temperatures increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by 2050.
APP logging
April 05, 2013
Controversial forest products group Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) is once again embroiled in a public relations battle with NGOs over deforestation. In February the company finally called a halt to the clearing of virgin forest, committing itself to using only farmed trees grown on plantations and embrace monitoring by outside groups to ensure transparency. Late last month, however, APP received a complaint from Eyes of the Forest (a consortium of local NGOs including WWF and Friends of the Earth Indonesia) that two of its suppliers, PT Daya Tani Kalbar and PT Asia Tani Persada were clearing natural forest in West Kalimantan Province. APP and The Forest Trust (TFT), a non-profit group that is working with APP on its Forest Conservation Policy, said it would look into the charges and publish the findings.
Japan power market liberalization
April 03, 2013
The Japanese cabinet is moving ahead with a proposal to revamp the country’s electricity industry and foster competition by obliging utilities to split power generation and distribution into separate businesses. The plan, which requires parliamentary approval, is aimed at encouraging innovation and grid modernization as  Japan grapples with its energy policy after the shutting down of almost all its nuclear power plants in the wake of the crisis at the Fukushima Daiichi plant. The idea of liberalizing Japan’s electricity market has been around for years and was included in a series of economic overhauls, intended to improve the country’s competitiveness, being discussed by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s administration.
Air pollution over Hong Kong harbour
April 02, 2013
In an effort to bring greater force to Hong Kong’s battle against air pollution representative of the multiple government policy bureaus have convened in public to present a more integrated approach. Although by no means as bad as conditions in cities elsewhere in China, Hong Kong has been struggling longer to bring its well-publicized air quality issues under control in the face of mounting public concern. Efforts by previous HK Government administrations to curb air pollution – which has been on the increase again since 2007 – have been criticized for being half-hearted and too narrow.
China green national accounting
March 28, 2013
The Environment and Planning Institute of China's Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP) has announced the 2010 Green National Accounting results (also called Green GDP Accounting). These show that the country's ecological and environmental degradation costs reached CNY1.53895 trillion (USD248 billion), accounting for about 3.5 percent of the GDP for 2010. This compares to a cost to the economy of nearly CNY1.4 trillion (USD222 billion), equivalent to 3.8 percent of GDP, in 2009. An estimate of the environmental degradation cost for 2008 was CNY1.27 trillion (USD200 billion), equivalent to 3.9 percent of GDP, although the true figure could be even higher as the authors acknowledge their data is incomplete.
Low carbon competitiveness index
March 27, 2013
Asia, especially China, is now taking center stage in preparedness for the low-carbon economy according to a report released on Tuesday by The Climate Institute, an independent research organization based in Australia. Three of the top G20 countries best placed to compete in the global low-carbon economy are now from East Asia, having overtaken their European and American competitors, according to an index which measures how carbon-competitive countries are.
China water scacity
March 26, 2013
China’s top five power companies are facing a hefty bill and a potential loss of capacity in order to fit in with the country’s plan to cap total water consumption by 2030, according to a new report. The implication is that, despite plans to build hundreds of new coal-fired power plants, there is simply not enough water to accommodate them in the China’s most populated and economically developed regions. According to a new report from Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF), Huaneng, Datang, Huadian, Guodian, and China Power Investment are heavily exposed to water supply disruptions due to the concentration of their portfolios in moderately to severely water-scarce regions, in particular the dry and industrial northeast.
Tibetan glacier
March 26, 2013
About 90 percent of glaciers in the world’s “Third Pole” are shrinking, accelerated by black carbon being transferred from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau, a prominent Chinese scientist claims. Covering more than five million square kilometers and with an average altitude of more than 4,000 meters, the Tibetan Plateau contains the headwaters of several major rivers flowing into surrounding countries and regions. The region has been drawing increased scrutiny from the international academic community over the past three decades, but the results of former studies have been inconsistent, according to Yao Tandong, director of the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research.
China faces huge climate fund gap
March 25, 2013
China will need to raise up to USD243 billion of additional funds per year by 2020 in order to adequately finance action to curb the impacts of climate change and invest in low carbon development, according to a new report commissioned by the Chinese government’s powerful National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC). The report, authored by The Climate Group and the Research Centre for Climate and Energy Finance at the Central University of Finance and Economics, China, is to be presented to the NRDC, the Ministry of Finance and other top Chinese government entities later this month. It calls for a two stage plan to reform China’s climate finance mechanisms by 2020.